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    • CommentRowNumber1.
    • CommentAuthorDmitri Pavlov
    • CommentTimeNov 29th 2019

    Added redirects.

    diff, v21, current

    • CommentRowNumber2.
    • CommentAuthorUrs
    • CommentTimeApr 1st 2023

    added remark (here) that the arrow category is the Grothendieck construction on the slice categories (copied over just with mild adjustments of notation from the same example that I just added to Grothendieck construction)

    diff, v23, current

    • CommentRowNumber3.
    • CommentAuthorperezl.alonso
    • CommentTimeMar 7th 2025

    Is there a specific use or characterization of the arrow category of a category of representations Rep(A) of some algebra A? I think I’ve seen at some point someone discuss arrow categories of representations of quivers but perhaps the case of algebra reps is more familiar?

    • CommentRowNumber4.
    • CommentAuthorUrs
    • CommentTimeMar 8th 2025

    There is a somewhat tautological “meaning” of the arrow category of a category of representations: It’s the category of all “intertwiners”/”natural transformations” without restriction on the (co)domains being intertwined.

    Maybe it helps to unwind a little:

    Let 𝒞 be a small category, which may be a delooping groupoid if we are talking about group representations, or the free category of a graph if we are talking about quiver representations, etc.

    Then for some coefficient category 𝒟 (like vector spaces), the representations of 𝒞 in 𝒟 are the functors 𝒞𝒟, and the representation category is the functor category Rep(𝒞;𝒟)Func(𝒞,𝒟).

    Now an arrow category, of course, is a functor category out of an interval category I, and since Cat is cartesian closed we have

    Arr(Rep(𝒞;𝒟))Arr(Func(𝒞,𝒟))Func(I,(Func(𝒞,𝒟)))Func(I×𝒞,𝒟)Rep(I×𝒞;𝒟).

    On the right I×𝒞 is the “directed cylinder diagram” over 𝒞 (two copies of 𝒞, all directed pairs of copies of objects connected by a morphism, such that all resulting squares commute). Images of I×𝒞 in 𝒟 are pairs of functors 𝒞𝒟 with components of a natural transformation between them.

    In particular, if 𝒞 is a free category on a graph, then so is I×𝒞.

    • CommentRowNumber5.
    • CommentAuthorUrs
    • CommentTimeMar 8th 2025

    P. S. The same argument applies to representations of algebras, if we regard these are Vect-enriched categories and speak about Vect-enriched functor categories, etc.

    • CommentRowNumber6.
    • CommentAuthorperezl.alonso
    • CommentTimeMar 8th 2025

    Hmm, so in the case of algebras is it something more familiar like Mod(End(A)) (though with which algebra structure?)? For example, if 𝒞=Mod(A) for A an algebra, then the monoidal category of right exact endofunctors of Mod(A) is equivalent to Bimod(A). Do you see a somewhat more familiar characterization of these intertwiners?

    • CommentRowNumber7.
    • CommentAuthorUrs
    • CommentTimeMar 8th 2025
    • (edited Mar 8th 2025)

    Not sure if I understand this question now.

    Let me highlight that in the language I used above, we have

    Mod(A)Func(BA,Vect),

    with BA the one-object Vect-enriched category with endomorphism of that one object being A, and with the Vect-enriched functor category on the right.

    • CommentRowNumber8.
    • CommentAuthorperezl.alonso
    • CommentTimeMar 8th 2025

    RIght, and then the arrow category is the representations of the algebroid (BABA), but does that algebroid have a name? For example, if I take a groupoid 𝒢 and do [𝒢,Vect], these are the representations of a weak Hopf algebra, the groupoid algebra k[𝒢].

    • CommentRowNumber9.
    • CommentAuthorUrs
    • CommentTimeMar 8th 2025

    I would call this the “directed cylinder” over BA. Don’t know if in other areas this goes by another name.