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    • CommentRowNumber1.
    • CommentAuthorUrs
    • CommentTimeJul 23rd 2010
    • (edited Jul 23rd 2010)

    I am tinking that probably Andrew Stacey or somebody can give me an immediate answer to the following question, without me having to think about it:

    take XX a convenient vector space , let Δ n\Delta^n be the standard nn-simplex regarded as a smooth manifold and consider the mapping vector space X Δ nX^{\Delta^n}.

    I want to consider the collection C (X Δ n,)C^\infty(X^{\Delta^n}, \mathbb{R}) of all smooth functions on X Δ nX^{\Delta^n}, and the collection C (L nX Δ)C^\infty(L_n X^{\Delta \bullet}) of all “functions on the subspace of degenerate simplices” and ask if the restriction map

    C (X Δ n)C (L nX Δ ) C^\infty(X^{\Delta^n}) \to C^\infty(L_n X^{\Delta^\bullet})

    is surjective.

    Here that collection of functions on degenerate simplices is the evident limit over function sets C (X Δ k)C^\infty(X^{\Delta^k}) for k<nk \lt n.

    In other words: given an function on the set of all degenerate smooth nn-simplices Δ nX\Delta^n \to X that is smooth when restricted to a function on kk-simplices for all k<nk \lt n, does it always have an extension to a smooth function on the space of all nn-simplices?

    • CommentRowNumber2.
    • CommentAuthorAndrew Stacey
    • CommentTimeJul 23rd 2010

    My guess would be that it does extend, and that an extension is given by something like

    f(x 0,,x n)=(1) n(1) |I|f I(x I) f(x_0, \dots, x_n) = (-1)^n \sum (-1)^{|I|} f_I(x_I)

    The signs may be wrong, of course.

    The simplest case is considering the positive quadrant in the xyxy-plane and two functions f x,f y:[0,)f_x, f_y \colon [0,\infty) \to \mathbb{R} with f x(0)=f y(0)f_x(0) = f_y(0). Then define f:[0,)×[0,)f \colon [0,\infty)\times [0,\infty) \to \mathbb{R} by f(x,y)=f x(x)+f y(y)f 0(0)f(x,y) = f_x(x) + f_y(y) - f_{0}(0), where f 0:{0}f_{0} \colon \{0\} \to \mathbb{R} is f 0(0)=f x(0)f_0(0) = f_x(0).

    • CommentRowNumber3.
    • CommentAuthorUrs
    • CommentTimeJul 23rd 2010

    Thanks. Let’s see, you are thinking of maps that embed the simplex with straight edges and faces, right? so that only the images of the vertices need to be specified? I was thinkig of all smooth maps Δ nX\Delta^n \to X.

    • CommentRowNumber4.
    • CommentAuthorAndrew Stacey
    • CommentTimeJul 23rd 2010

    Should have made it clearer: the II in the summation is a multi-index. So you sum over all proper subsets of {0,,n}\{0, \dots, n\}. The idea being an extension of the example given with two variables.