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There is what I think is an incorrect or misleading statement in the Examples section of total category: that the category of algebras of a monad on is total “because” it is cocomplete (yes), has a generator (yes), and is well-copowered. The last part is incorrect by considering the category of frames as monadic over . In particular, the free frame on a countable number of generators has a proper class of (isomorphism classes of) epimorphisms coming out of it. See Johnstone’s Stone Spaces, page 57 (corollary of 2.10).
I do believe it is a theorem that any category which is monadic over is total, but the proof is perhaps somewhat non-trivial. (The case of monads with rank is, I believe, unproblematic – it’s the unbounded case which is harder.) If anyone knows of a good proof of that, I’d like to hear; otherwise I’ll try to dig it out and write it up for the Lab.
There is a proof for categories monadic over Set in Tholen’s paper, referenced in the entry, which goes via solid functors. I’ve corrected the statement at total category (I think).
Thanks, Mike. I ought to look at that paper.
The examples section at total category still looks suspect to me. The edit by Mike looks fine, but the assertion
Any cocomplete, well-copowered category with a generator is total
looks dubious to me (even though I don’t have a counterexample). I am guessing that what was intended was a corollary of something from Tholen’s paper (referenced in total category) that I can see is true:
By definition, a category is “cocompact” if any functor that is co-admissible (i.e., is small for any , ), and that preserves any limit which exists in , has a left adjoint. If has a generating set, then it’s not too hard to see that is co-admissible, and of course preserves any limit that exists in , so under these conditions would have a left adjoint, i.e., is total.
The special adjoint functor theorem gives conditions under which a category is cocompact:
These conditions are dual to those of the assertion above. So those hypotheses give us that the category is compact. But it is not true that a compact category with a generator need be total.
If there’s something that I’m missing here, I hope someone can tell me. An example which refutes the iffy assertion would be wonderful. As would a proof of the assertion, but as I say I have my doubts. I’ll wait a bit for a response, before I undertake to rewrite the page (which I am more or less prepared to do), and correct some other errors on the Lab that have emanated from the iffy assertion.
Edit: The latex is not rendering correctly. To see it, I guess click on Source, because I can’t figure out what’s wrong. Maybe something to do with the server upgrade?
I believe that assertion is proven in Day’s short paper “Further criteria for totality”, in Cahiers here.
Wow. Thanks! (How did you happen to know of this paper?)
Well, I think I was the one who originally added that comment to total category based on having read that paper. I should have included the reference then, of course. As for how I found the paper originally, a while back I wanted to know all I could about total categories, so I read all the papers I could find. I have no memory of how I found that particular paper.
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