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okay, I have recorded the basic definition/statement
I tried to bring out the nice picture as in tom Dieck 09, 6.2, in particular I focused, for the moment, on field extensions from .
I have taken the liberty of calling the direct sum of a -irrep with all its distinct Galois translates its Galois group averaging (here) since I find that saying this helps to see at a glance what’s really going on here.
I have also taken the liberty of giving an alternative characterization of this “Galois group averaged representation”, namely as the smallest rep that is in the kernel of for coprime to . Because this makes the relation to the Adams conjecture manifest. Hope I got this right.
But representation theorists please feel invited to criticize.
I have also added a remark (here) that highlights the close similarity of the construction to the J-homomorphism and the Adams conjecture.
So I highlighted in particular the (open?) question (raised in another thread here) of whether indeed the Schur index construction is the incarnation of the equivariant J-homomorphism over the point, and if the “Galois group averaging” involved is the equivariant Adams conjecture-statement on the point – at least for those groups for which is surjective – because it looks directly analogous.
This may be straightforward to check by chasing through Segal’s proof of . If this question turns out to be really open, I’ll sit down and do that. But I’d much rather just cite it from somewhere. If it is indeed true.
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