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    • CommentRowNumber1.
    • CommentAuthorUrs
    • CommentTimeJun 4th 2010

    added to connected topos in the Examples-section the statement that the sheaf topos on CartSp (that which contains the quasi-topos of diffeological spaces) is connected.

    • CommentRowNumber2.
    • CommentAuthorDavidRoberts
    • CommentTimeJun 4th 2010

    I guess the proof that Sh(CartSp) is locally connected is easy?

    • CommentRowNumber3.
    • CommentAuthorUrs
    • CommentTimeJun 4th 2010
    • (edited Jun 4th 2010)

    Yes: for every sheaf topos with the property that constant presheaves are already sheaves, the left adjoint of the constant presheaf functor is also the left adjoint of the constant sheaf functor

    Write LL for sheafification, then:

    Hom Sh(C)(X,LConstS)Hom PSh(C)(X,LConstS)Hom PSh(C)(X,ConstS)Hom Set(lim X,S) Hom_{Sh(C)}(X , L Const S) \simeq Hom_{PSh(C)}(X , L Const S) \simeq Hom_{PSh(C)}(X, Const S) \simeq Hom_{Set}(\lim_\to X, S)

    So Π 0:=lim \Pi_0 := \lim_\to is the required left adjoint, whenever constant preshaves are sheaves. And this is clearly the case on CartSpCartSp, because all Cartesian spaces are connected (or alternatively: because all discrete topological spaces are uniquely diffeological spaces).

    • CommentRowNumber4.
    • CommentAuthorUrs
    • CommentTimeJun 4th 2010

    And to see that the the left adjoint Π 0=lim :Sh(CartSp)Set\Pi_0 = \lim_\to: Sh(CartSp) \to Set to LConst:SetSh(CartSp)LConst : Set \to Sh(CartSp) indeed sends every diffeological space to its set of connected components:

    write the colim lim X\lim_\to X as the colimit of the diagram constant on the point of shape the comma catgegory y/Xy/X with yy the Yoneda embedding. So the category of elements of XX. This category has exactly one connected component per “plot-connected component” of XX, since

    y/X={y(U) y(V) X}. y/X = \left\{ \array{ y(U) &&\to&& y(V) \\ & \searrow && \swarrow \\ && X } \right\} \,.

    So Π 0X=lim X\Pi_0 X = \lim_\to X is the set of plot-connetced components of the diffeological space XX.

    • CommentRowNumber5.
    • CommentAuthorDavidRoberts
    • CommentTimeJun 4th 2010

    Cool, thanks.

    • CommentRowNumber6.
    • CommentAuthorUrs
    • CommentTimeJun 4th 2010

    Cool,

    I like it, too. Of course it may not look like too deep a statement, but it is the tip of an iceberg: indeed I ran into the analog first for the (oo,1)-topos on CartSp.

    I am currently typing out more expositional notes on this here.

    • CommentRowNumber7.
    • CommentAuthorUrs
    • CommentTimeJun 4th 2010

    Okay, I made this a section at diffeological space: Connectedness